Mitigation of the Global Greenhouse Gas-Samples for Students

Question: What Was the Expected Impact on Canada? Answer Introduction The Paris Agreement had been a historic one for taking any drastic steps for the climate change. This agreement focused on the mitigation of the global greenhouse gas emission and adaptation. More than 160 countries participated and signed the agreement in 2016. Some of the countries included USA, Japan, India, China, Canada, Germany, Brazil etc. The largest emitters of green house gases were USA and China. Canada has recorded the least of about 1.95% of the total emission of the world (Azzara Rutherford, 2015). Analysis This agreement had a considerable impact on Canada though the country has a very less emission rate of greenhouse gases. After the Paris agreement, the conservative government of Canada was voted in favor of the Prime Minister of Liberal Party, Justin Trudeau. He had the same target as Stephen Harper, his predecessor with respect to reduction of the emissions by about 30% by 2030. He took steps to reverse the existing actions of resisting the climatic conditions. Trudeau was committed to invest about $2.65 billion for the next five years as a plan to help the developing countries in fighting against the climate changes after the Paris agreement. Canada took certain steps following the Paris agreement. There was an immediate meeting of the environmental ministers from 28th January, 2016 to 29th January, 2016. There was another meeting of the ministers on 3rd March, 2016. There was a meeting between the Prime Minister of Canada and the then President of USA on 10th March, 2016 about the climatic changes. Trudeau also signed a bilateral climate agreement with the then President of USA, Barrack Obama following the Paris agreement that focused on the aviation industry and the methane pollution. The budget was tabled at Canada on 22nd March, 2016. This budget defined a new vision for the economy as a global innovation centre for Canada. Much later, the price of carbon was announced in Canada on 3rd October, 2016. There was a vote in the Canadian parliament on 5th October, 2016 to ratify the Paris agreement. On that very day, the agreement was ratified in the country. It was followed by a global deal to phase down the HFC pollution on 15 October, 2016 (Government of Canada, 2016). The Government of Canada planned to join with the territories and the provinces to take the necessary actions on the changes of climate in the country and reduce the pollution of carbon. The Climatic Change Adaptation Program helped the northern and the Indigenous communities to address the probable risks and challenges because of the climatic changes. The Canadian Government planned to work with the United States and the Mexican government towards finalizing a continental deal about climate change (Thoms, 2015). USA and Canada were committed to take necessary actions in reduction of the methane emissions from the petroleum sector (White House, 2016). Both the countries worked together on programs, strategies and policies. They tried to reduce the HFC emission working together. Both these countries tried to establish an Arctic leadership model in order to protect the changes in the climate. References Azzara, A., Rutherford, D. (2015). Air pollution from marine vessels in the US High Arctic in 2025 (Vol. 1). ICCT Working Paper 2015. Government of Canada, (2016). Canadas action on climate change. Available at: https://www.canada.ca/en/services/environment/weather/climatechange/climate-action/action-climate-change.html Thoms, Z, (2015). Canada and the Paris Agreement on Climate Change. Available at: https://energyinsider.ca/index.php/canada-and-the-paris-agreement-on-climate-change/ White House, (2016). U.S.-Canada Joint Statement on Climate, Energy, and Arctic Leadership. Available at: https://obamawhitehouse.archives.gov/the-press-office/2016/03/10/us-canada-joint-statement-climate-energy-and-arctic-leadership .